Illustration: Housing crisis: Homestay as a solution to the shortage of student accommodation in B...

Housing crisis: Homestays as a solution to the student accommodation shortage in Brussels in 2026

By Claire Morel Last updated on 14/10/2026

The start of the 2026 academic year marks a critical turning point for thousands of young people in Belgium. Finding affordable accommodation in the European capital now feels like a real obstacle course. At Roomlala, we see the consequences of this unprecedented crisis every day. The 2026 Brussels student housing shortage is hitting the headlines, pushing students and their families to seek viable alternatives. In this tense climate, a homestay is emerging not only as an economic lifeline but also as a fantastic opportunity to build social connections. Let's dive into the heart of this crisis and discover why this supportive solution might just save your university year.

Understanding the scale of the student housing shortage in Brussels in 2026

Alarming figures for student housing in Belgium

The situation regarding student housing in Belgium has never been more concerning than at the end of 2026. Recent statistics are clear: the country is facing a critical shortfall of nearly 70,000 student housing units. This supply crisis is saturating the national market, but the tension is most palpable in Brussels. University facilities such as the ULB, the VUB, or UCLouvain Saint-Louis attract more domestic and international students every year, while the construction of new residential campuses is struggling to keep pace with the frantic demand.

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This imbalance between supply and demand is turning the search for a simple room into a real competition. Waiting lists for university residences stretch over several years, and private listings disappear just minutes after they are posted. At Roomlala, we receive hundreds of testimonials from students forced to stay in youth hostels or make exhausting daily train commutes from other provinces, having failed to find a room in the capital.

Take the concrete example of Lucas, a Master's student at the ULB. Originally from Namur, he began his search in April 2026. Despite a solid application and reliable guarantors, he faced more than twenty rejections before turning to alternative solutions. His case is far from isolated and perfectly illustrates the brutal reality of the current Brussels property market, where student status is sometimes perceived as a risk by traditional landlords.

The financial impact on families and young people

Beyond the scarcity of properties, it is the explosion in prices that is hitting households hard. In 2026, the median rent for a student room in Brussels reached a new symbolic threshold, settling at around €550 per month, including utilities. This amount, which has been steadily increasing for several years, undoubtedly makes the capital the most expensive university city in the Kingdom, far ahead of Liège, Namur, or even Ghent.

This galloping inflation weighs heavily on family budgets, which often have to cut back on other expenses to secure their children's academic future. For scholarship students or those self-funding through student jobs, the situation is even more precarious. Many are forced to take on more work hours at the expense of their studies, thereby increasing the risk of dropping out. Student poverty is no longer a myth; it is a daily reality.

Faced with these prohibitive rents, standard shared housing in Brussels remains an option, but it often requires financial guarantees that not everyone can provide, not to mention the difficulty of finding an already formed group or a landlord who accepts joint leases. This is where a more flexible, less expensive, and deeply human alternative makes perfect sense to balance the budgets of young people.

The homestay: The supportive and economic alternative

Controlled rent in the face of inflation

Faced with the 2026 Brussels student housing shortage, the student homestay stands as an effective bulwark against price spikes. The principle is simple: a host (or primary tenant) with a spare room in their home decides to rent it out to a student for the academic year. This formula allows for rents significantly lower than standard market prices, often 20% to 30% cheaper than an individual room.

The financial advantage is twofold. For the student, it is the assurance of an affordable rent, generally including all utilities (water, electricity, internet, heating). No more nasty surprises when the final annual bills arrive! For the host, it is an opportunity to generate a significant supplementary income, particularly welcome in times of inflation to help offset the cost of living or property maintenance.

Imagine the case of Marie, a 65-year-old pensioner living in a large house in Schaerbeek. Since her children left, two rooms have been unoccupied. By signing up on Roomlala, she was able to rent one of them to a medical student for €400 per month. Not only does this income help her pay her energy bills, but in return, she provides a spacious, quiet, and perfectly equipped place to a young person who could never have afforded such comfort on the traditional market.

An enriching human experience

Renting a room in a homestay is more than just a financial transaction. It is above all a human adventure, based on mutual respect, solidarity, and exchange. For many young people leaving the family nest for the first time, arriving in a big city like Brussels can be unsettling. Living with a local offers a reassuring framework, a point of reference in an unknown environment.

Hosts, for their part, appreciate the presence and vitality that a young person brings to the house. Whether it's sharing a meal from time to time, chatting about current events, or just bumping into each other in the kitchen with a smile, these small interactions break the loneliness that affects many city dwellers. It is a form of intergenerational shared housing that proves that housing can be a vehicle for social cohesion.

At Roomlala, we strongly encourage our users to define their expectations from the start. Are you more independent and just looking for a quiet place to study? Or do you prefer to share friendly moments with your host? The flexibility of this formula allows you to find the profile that exactly matches your lifestyle, far from the sometimes stifling anonymity of large university residences.

Hosts: How to rent out a room legally in Belgium?

The configuration of the premises and official registration

Do you have a spare room and want to contribute to the collective effort against the student housing in Belgium crisis? That is an excellent initiative! However, it is crucial to respect Brussels regulations. The first point of vigilance concerns the layout of the premises. For the rental to be considered a homestay rather than independent housing, the student must share certain living areas (kitchen, bathroom) with you.

Above all, access to the rented room must under no circumstances be through a completely separate external door. If this is the case, the Brussels urban planning authorities will reclassify the space as independent housing, which requires a specific planning permit, which is often complex and expensive to obtain. So, keep the spirit of sharing inherent to this formula to stay on the right side of the law.

Next, there is the question of official residency (domiciliation). In the context of a standard Belgian student lease, the rule is clear: the student cannot establish their primary residence in the rented room. Their official address must remain with their parents. This protects you as a host, particularly against potential seizures by bailiffs in the event of debts contracted by the tenant, and confirms the temporary nature of the rental as linked to their studies.

The student lease: Registration and EPB rules

Drawing up a written student lease is a legal obligation. This document must specify the duration (usually 10 or 12 months), the amount of rent, the distribution of utilities, and the rules of communal living. But be careful: signing the lease is not enough; you are required to register it with the FPS Finance. The good news: this process is completely free and can be easily done online via the MyRent platform within two months of signing.

Why is this registration so important? Besides keeping you in compliance with the law, it is the essential condition for protecting your rights and, above all, for retaining the right to index the rent annually. If the lease is not registered, the student could, under certain conditions, terminate the contract without notice or compensation.

Finally, let's talk about energy. In 2026, Brussels legislation is strict regarding the Energy Performance of Buildings (EPB) certificate. As a host, you must be in compliance with this certificate. If your home is energy-inefficient (classes F or G), the law forbids you from applying the annual rent indexation. This is a crucial point to check before setting your price:

  • Have an EPB audit carried out by a professional accredited in the Brussels-Capital Region.
  • Mention the energy class in your listing on Roomlala.
  • If necessary, consider small insulation works to improve your score and add value to your property.

Students and tenants: How to make your homestay successful?

Choosing the right neighbourhood and host

Brussels is a mosaic of 19 municipalities, each with its own atmosphere and advantages. Faced with the 2026 Brussels student housing shortage, don't limit yourself to Ixelles or Etterbeek, which are traditionally popular but completely saturated. Broaden your search! Municipalities like Jette (ideal for medical students at UZ Brussel), Woluwe-Saint-Lambert (close to UCLouvain), or even Schaerbeek and Forest offer excellent opportunities for homestays.

The important thing is to check accessibility via public transport. The STIB network is very dense: a home located 30 minutes by tram from your campus can turn out to be much quieter, more spacious, and more economical than a tiny room located right in front of the university. Take the time to calculate your daily routes before making your choice.

Choosing the host is just as important. Take the time to chat via the Roomlala messaging system before booking. Ask concrete questions about their rhythm of life: does the host get up early? Do they allow you to invite a friend over to study? How is the use of the kitchen and bathroom organized? A good matching on lifestyle is the secret to a successful and peaceful cohabitation.

The advantages of using a secure platform like Roomlala

In a context of high demand, housing scams are multiplying on social media and non-moderated classified ad sites. Fake hosts, requests for deposits via money orders, stolen photos... The traps are numerous. That is why using a trusted platform is essential to secure your search for a student homestay.

At Roomlala, we make it a point of honour to verify the identity of our members. Our secure payment system ensures that your money is only transferred to the host 48 hours after your arrival, thus protecting you against any unpleasant surprises. If the room does not match the listing, we block the payment and help you find alternative accommodation.

In addition, we provide a reassuring framework with contract templates, legal advice adapted to Belgian legislation, and a responsive customer service team. Whether you are a student anxious about not finding a place to stay, or a host wanting to rent out your room in complete peace of mind, Roomlala is your trusted partner for turning this housing crisis into a wonderful human and financial opportunity.

Frequently asked questions

Quel est le prix moyen d'un kot à Bruxelles en 2026 ?
En 2026, le loyer médian d'un kot étudiant à Bruxelles s'élève à environ 550 € par mois, charges comprises, ce qui en fait la ville universitaire la plus chère de Belgique.
Un étudiant peut-il se domicilier dans sa chambre chez l'habitant en Belgique ?
Non, dans le cadre d'un bail étudiant classique en Belgique, le locataire ne peut pas établir sa résidence principale dans la chambre louée. Sa domiciliation officielle doit rester chez ses parents.
L'enregistrement du bail étudiant est-il obligatoire ?
Oui, le bail étudiant doit obligatoirement être écrit et enregistré. Cette démarche est gratuite et doit être effectuée par le propriétaire via la plateforme MyRent dans les 2 mois suivant la signature.
Quelles sont les règles pour la configuration d'une chambre chez l'habitant ?
Pour être légalement considérée comme une chambre chez l'habitant et non comme un logement indépendant, la chambre ne doit pas avoir d'accès extérieur totalement séparé et l'étudiant doit partager certaines pièces de vie avec le propriétaire.

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